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Human
Development
Foundation

“How Bad is it?”

By Bill Breedlove
Executive Director, HDF


The road—what’s left of it—to Muzzafarabad

As soon as people find out that I was recently in Pakistan, they all have the same question: “How bad is it?”

For them, I have the same answer: “You can’t imagine.”

Photographs and even video footage can’t do justice to the total devastation I witnessed.

In the mountainous, rural areas of the Bugna Villages complex, virtually every single home has been (at best) damaged or (at worst) totally destroyed. If the homes aren’t completely collapsed, then a major part of the home is missing, as though some giant just broke a piece off of it.


the city was leveled

Other houses appear, from the outside, to have escaped the devastation. However, once inside, the interior walls are covered with cracks and fissures. These dwellings, while technically still standing, are just as uninhabitable as the homes that have been leveled, since they are now structurally unsound and could collapse at any moment.

I stood in some of those homes, and you can hear the foundation and the walls groaning and shifting. Add in the fact of the frequent aftershocks, and the sad truth is that none of those dwellings are safe.


Destruction was everywhere

About 30km from Bugna is the city of Muzzafarabad. Along the road to Muzzafarabad, there are great fissures and cracks in the road where it looks like the earth tried to tie itself into a knot. In some places, the road is altogether gone. In others, huge boulders from the mountains had rained down, either blocking the road or else damaging it so badly it is impassible.

As we stood on the other side of the Neelam river from Muzzafarabad, we were looking at a city that has been essentially destroyed. We crossed the bridge into the city, and were able to see—much more than we wanted—just how terrible the destruction was.


Man outside his house

All of the buildings over four stories had come down, leaving rubble and stone everywhere. In some of those buildings, more than a month and a half after the earthquake, the people who were trapped in them still remained.

The other, smaller buildings suffered much of the same type of damage as the homes in Bugna, either completely leveled or damaged beyond repair. Of course, since it is a congested city, when one building moves or collapses, it tends to encounter another building, and a domino effect takes place. We could see how one building had crashed into another, which in turn crashed into a third, and so on.


The devastation was total

And yet, we saw—time and time again—amidst all the chaos and wreckage, there was hope.

Hope, and a strong resolution to not only survive, but to rebuild.

The initial shock had faded, and people were not sitting bemoaning what had happened. Instead, people are working to rebuild their land. Whether they are in the cities or in the rural villages, we saw neighbor helping neighbor, and extended families looking out for each other.


Interior of a house

People are so anxious to rebuild, they are not even waiting for the government’s help. We were deluged with requests for raw materials—like aluminum for roofing—and people were actually using the rubble of their homes to begin rebuilding. We support their desire to rebuild quickly, but also have urged them to wait for some technical assistance to help build sound, earthquake-proof homes.

They know that it won’t be easy, and they know that a huge challenge is coming in the shape of the winter.

But they are resolute, and we at the HDF are proud to help them.

Date Created: 12/13/05

Date/Time Last Modified: 12/13/2005 2:33:49 PM

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